Henri Gastaut

Henri Gastaut

Born	15 April 1915
Birth place	Monaco
Died	14 July 1995
Place of death	Marseille, France
Nationality	French
Known for	Contributions to epilepsy research

Henri Gastaut (15 April 1915 – 14 July 1995) was a prominent French neurologist renowned for his extensive research in the field of epilepsy. His work significantly advanced the understanding of epileptic syndromes and the classification of seizures.

Early Life and Education

Henri Gastaut was born in Monaco and pursued his medical education at the University of Marseille, where he later became a professor. His early interest in neurology led him to specialize in the study of epilepsy, a field in which he would make groundbreaking contributions.

Career and Research

Gastaut's career was primarily based at the University of Marseille, where he conducted pioneering research on epilepsy. He is best known for his work on the classification of epileptic seizures and syndromes, which laid the foundation for modern epilepsy diagnosis and treatment.

Contributions to Epilepsy

Henri Gastaut was instrumental in the development of the International Classification of Epileptic Seizures, which was adopted by the International League Against Epilepsy (ILAE). This classification system provided a standardized framework for diagnosing and treating epilepsy, facilitating better communication among healthcare professionals worldwide.

Gastaut also identified several specific epileptic syndromes, including the Lennox-Gastaut syndrome, a severe form of epilepsy that begins in childhood. His research on the electroencephalographic (EEG) patterns associated with different types of seizures helped improve the accuracy of epilepsy diagnosis.

Publications and Legacy

Throughout his career, Gastaut published numerous articles and books on epilepsy and neurology. His work has been widely cited and continues to influence the field of neurology today. In recognition of his contributions, he received several prestigious awards and honors.

Personal Life

Henri Gastaut was known for his dedication to his work and his passion for teaching. He mentored many students and young researchers, inspiring a new generation of neurologists.

Death

Henri Gastaut passed away on 14 July 1995 in Marseille, France. His legacy lives on through his contributions to the understanding and treatment of epilepsy.

Also see

• Epilepsy
• Lennox-Gastaut syndrome
• International League Against Epilepsy
• Electroencephalography