Henry Jackson Ellicott

Henry Jackson Ellicott from National Cyclopedia of American Biography 1904

Henry Jackson Ellicott (1847–1901) was an American sculptor and architectural sculptor known for his work on various public monuments and buildings. He was born in Annapolis, Maryland and later moved to Washington, D.C., where he became a prominent figure in the art community.

Early Life and Education

Ellicott was born on June 22, 1847, in Annapolis, Maryland. He showed an early interest in art and sculpture, which led him to pursue formal training. He studied at the Maryland Institute College of Art in Baltimore, Maryland, where he honed his skills in sculpture and design.

Career

Ellicott's career began in earnest when he moved to Washington, D.C. in the late 19th century. He quickly gained recognition for his work on public monuments and buildings. One of his most notable early works was the statue of General John A. Logan in Logan Circle.

Notable Works

• General John A. Logan Statue: Located in Logan Circle, this statue commemorates the Civil War general and politician.
• Statue of John Witherspoon: Situated in Dupont Circle, this statue honors the Presbyterian minister and a signatory of the Declaration of Independence.
• Architectural Sculptures for the Library of Congress: Ellicott contributed several sculptures to the Library of Congress building in Washington, D.C., including decorative elements and allegorical figures.

Style and Influence

Ellicott's style was characterized by its realism and attention to detail. He was influenced by the Beaux-Arts movement, which emphasized classical forms and elaborate ornamentation. His work often featured historical and allegorical themes, reflecting the cultural and political climate of his time.

Personal Life

Ellicott married Name of Spouse and had Number of Children children. He was an active member of the National Sculpture Society and contributed to various art exhibitions throughout his career.

Death and Legacy

Henry Jackson Ellicott passed away on February 3, 1901, in Washington, D.C.. His work continues to be celebrated for its artistic merit and historical significance. Many of his sculptures remain prominent fixtures in the public spaces of Washington, D.C., and other cities.

See Also

• List of American sculptors
• Beaux-Arts architecture
• Public art in Washington, D.C.