Hepatic plexus

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Hepatic Plexus

The Hepatic Plexus is a network of nerves located in the abdomen, specifically in the region of the liver. It is the largest offshoot of the Celiac Plexus, and it also receives fibers from the left Vagus Nerve and right Phrenic Nerve.

Etymology[edit | edit source]

The term "Hepatic Plexus" is derived from the Greek word "hepar" or "hepatos" meaning liver, and the Latin word "plexus" meaning braid or network.

Anatomy[edit | edit source]

The Hepatic Plexus accompanies the Hepatic Artery and Portal Vein in the Hepatoduodenal Ligament, and is distributed to the liver. Some of the fibers from the plexus are distributed to the Gallbladder forming the Cystic Plexus.

Function[edit | edit source]

The Hepatic Plexus plays a crucial role in the innervation of the liver. It carries sympathetic and parasympathetic fibers to the liver, influencing the organ's function.

Clinical Significance[edit | edit source]

Damage or injury to the Hepatic Plexus can result in various medical conditions. For instance, it can lead to Hepatic Neuropathy, a condition characterized by damage to the nerves that innervate the liver.

Related Terms[edit | edit source]

Hepatic plexus Resources
Wikipedia
WikiMD
Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD

Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Let Food Be Thy Medicine
Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates

WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD