Heptapleurum arboricola
Heptapleurum arboricola
Heptapleurum arboricola, commonly known as the Dwarf Umbrella Tree or Schefflera arboricola, is a species of flowering plant in the family Araliaceae. It is native to Taiwan and Hainan Province in China. This plant is widely cultivated as an ornamental houseplant and is known for its attractive foliage and ease of care.
Description[edit | edit source]
Heptapleurum arboricola is an evergreen shrub that can grow up to 8-10 meters tall in its natural habitat but typically remains much smaller when grown indoors. The leaves are palmately compound, with 7-9 glossy, green leaflets that are arranged in a circular pattern, resembling the spokes of an umbrella, hence the common name.
Cultivation and Care[edit | edit source]
Heptapleurum arboricola is a popular houseplant due to its tolerance of low light conditions and its ability to thrive with minimal care. It prefers well-draining soil and should be watered when the top inch of soil feels dry. Overwatering can lead to root rot. The plant benefits from occasional misting to increase humidity, especially in dry indoor environments.
Propagation[edit | edit source]
Propagation of Heptapleurum arboricola can be done through stem cuttings or air layering. Stem cuttings should be taken from healthy, mature plants and rooted in a moist growing medium. Air layering involves wounding a section of the stem and encouraging roots to form before cutting the new plant away from the parent.
Pests and Diseases[edit | edit source]
Common pests that affect Heptapleurum arboricola include spider mites, mealybugs, and scale insects. These can be managed with regular inspection and treatment with insecticidal soap or neem oil. The plant is also susceptible to root rot if overwatered.
Uses[edit | edit source]
In addition to being a popular houseplant, Heptapleurum arboricola is also used in bonsai and as an outdoor ornamental plant in tropical and subtropical regions. Its attractive foliage makes it a favorite for interior landscaping in offices and public spaces.
Related Species[edit | edit source]
Heptapleurum arboricola is closely related to Schefflera actinophylla, commonly known as the Umbrella Tree. Both species share similar care requirements and are often confused with one another.
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Categories[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
