Hilo

Hilo is the largest city and census-designated place (CDP) in Hawaii County, Hawaii, which is located on the Island of Hawaii. The city is the county seat of Hawaii County and is situated in the District of South Hilo. The population was 43,263 according to the 2010 census.

History[edit | edit source]

Hilo's location on the eastern side of the Island of Hawaii (Big Island) has led to its development as the hub of commerce and trade for the island. The city's history is marked by the influence of the sugar industry, which was the primary economic driver for the region for many years. The city is also known for its significant events such as the destructive tsunamis in 1946 and 1960.

Geography and Climate[edit | edit source]

Hilo is located on the eastern side of the Island of Hawaii. It is bordered to the north by the Pacific Ocean, to the west by the Hilo Bay, and to the south and east by mountains. The city's climate is classified as a tropical rainforest climate, with substantial rainfall throughout the year.

Economy[edit | edit source]

The economy of Hilo is diverse, with sectors such as tourism, agriculture, and astronomy playing significant roles. The city is home to the University of Hawaii at Hilo, which contributes to the local economy through education and research activities.

Culture[edit | edit source]

Hilo has a rich cultural heritage, with influences from Native Hawaiian culture, as well as from the various immigrant groups that have settled in the area. The city hosts several cultural events throughout the year, including the Merrie Monarch Festival, a week-long celebration of Hawaiian culture and hula.

Transportation[edit | edit source]

Hilo is served by the Hilo International Airport, which provides both inter-island and international flights. The city also has a public transportation system, the Hele-On Bus, which serves the entire Island of Hawaii.

Education[edit | edit source]

Hilo is home to several educational institutions, including the University of Hawaii at Hilo, Hawaii Community College, and several public and private schools.

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