Huambo
Huambo is a city located in Angola, serving as the capital of Huambo Province. It is one of the largest cities in Angola and has a significant historical and economic importance.
History[edit | edit source]
Huambo was founded in 1912 during the period of Portuguese colonial rule. It was originally named Nova Lisboa (New Lisbon) in honor of the capital of Portugal, Lisbon. The city played a crucial role during the Angolan Civil War, suffering extensive damage and population displacement.
Geography[edit | edit source]
Huambo is situated in the central highlands of Angola, at an elevation of approximately 1,720 meters above sea level. The city experiences a subtropical highland climate, characterized by mild temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons.
Economy[edit | edit source]
The economy of Huambo is primarily based on agriculture, with the surrounding region being one of the most fertile areas in Angola. Key agricultural products include maize, beans, and potatoes. The city is also a hub for transportation and trade within the central region of Angola.
Education[edit | edit source]
Huambo is home to several educational institutions, including the University of Huambo, which offers a range of undergraduate and postgraduate programs. The city is an important center for higher education in Angola.
Transportation[edit | edit source]
Huambo is connected by road and rail to other major cities in Angola. The Benguela Railway passes through the city, providing a vital link to the port of Lobito on the Atlantic coast.
Culture[edit | edit source]
The cultural life in Huambo is rich and diverse, with influences from various ethnic groups in the region. Traditional music and dance are integral parts of the local culture, and the city hosts several cultural festivals throughout the year.
Health[edit | edit source]
Healthcare services in Huambo are provided by a network of public and private hospitals and clinics. The city has made significant progress in improving healthcare infrastructure and access to medical services.
See also[edit | edit source]
External links[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
