Hugh Scott
Hugh Scott (November 11, 1900 – July 21, 1994) was an American lawyer and politician. A member of the Republican Party, he served as a United States Senator from Pennsylvania from 1959 to 1977. He also served as the Senate Minority Leader from 1969 to 1977.
Early Life and Education[edit | edit source]
Hugh Doggett Scott Jr. was born in Fredericksburg, Virginia. He attended public schools and graduated from Randolph-Macon College in 1919. He then earned a law degree from the University of Virginia School of Law in 1922.
Legal Career[edit | edit source]
After completing his education, Scott began practicing law in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. He became involved in local politics and was elected as the district attorney of Philadelphia in 1938.
Political Career[edit | edit source]
U.S. House of Representatives[edit | edit source]
Scott was elected to the United States House of Representatives in 1940, representing Pennsylvania's 7th congressional district. He served in the House until 1945 and then again from 1947 to 1959.
U.S. Senate[edit | edit source]
In 1958, Scott was elected to the United States Senate, where he served until 1977. During his tenure, he was known for his moderate views and his ability to work across party lines. He played a significant role in the passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965.
Senate Minority Leader[edit | edit source]
Scott was elected as the Senate Minority Leader in 1969, a position he held until his retirement in 1977. As Minority Leader, he was a key figure during the Watergate scandal and was one of the Republican leaders who urged President Richard Nixon to resign.
Later Life and Death[edit | edit source]
After retiring from the Senate, Scott returned to practicing law. He passed away on July 21, 1994, in Falls Church, Virginia.
Legacy[edit | edit source]
Hugh Scott is remembered for his leadership during a tumultuous time in American politics and his commitment to civil rights and bipartisan cooperation.
Related Pages[edit | edit source]
- Republican Party (United States)
- United States Senate
- Civil Rights Act of 1964
- Voting Rights Act of 1965
- Watergate scandal
- Richard Nixon
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