Ida Joe Brooks

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American physician and educator




Ida Joe Brooks (April 28, 1853 – March 13, 1939) was a pioneering American physician and educator, known for being one of the first women to practice medicine in Arkansas. She was also a prominent advocate for women's rights and education.

Early life and education[edit | edit source]

Ida Joe Brooks in her early years

Ida Joe Brooks was born on April 28, 1853, in Muscatine, Iowa. She was the daughter of Joseph Brooks, a Methodist minister, and Elizabeth Goodnow Brooks. Her family moved to Little Rock, Arkansas, where she spent much of her childhood. Brooks was a bright student and showed an early interest in science and education.

Brooks attended the University of Arkansas, where she excelled in her studies. She later pursued a medical degree at the Boston University School of Medicine, graduating in 1891. Her education was notable at a time when few women were admitted to medical schools.

Medical career[edit | edit source]

After completing her medical degree, Brooks returned to Arkansas, where she became one of the first female physicians in the state. She specialized in pediatrics and was known for her compassionate care and dedication to her patients. Brooks was also involved in public health initiatives, working to improve sanitation and health education in her community.

Educational contributions[edit | edit source]

Ida Joe Brooks later in life

In addition to her medical practice, Brooks was deeply committed to education. She served as a professor at the University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, where she taught anatomy and physiology. Brooks was a strong advocate for women's education and worked tirelessly to open doors for women in the medical field.

Brooks was also involved in the establishment of the Arkansas Federation of Women's Clubs, which focused on educational and cultural development. Her efforts helped to promote literacy and educational opportunities for women across the state.

Advocacy and legacy[edit | edit source]

Ida Joe Brooks was a vocal advocate for women's rights, including the right to vote. She was active in the women's suffrage movement and worked alongside other suffragists to secure voting rights for women. Her advocacy extended to various social causes, including child welfare and public health.

Brooks' legacy is remembered for her contributions to medicine and education, as well as her pioneering role in advancing women's rights. She passed away on March 13, 1939, leaving behind a legacy of service and advocacy.

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