Iglesia ni Cristo

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Iglesia ni Cristo

Iglesia ni Cristo (Tagalog for "Church of Christ") is an independent Christian denomination that originated in the Philippines. It was founded by Felix Y. Manalo on July 27, 1914. The church is known for its distinctive doctrines and practices, which are based on the teachings of the Bible.

History

The Iglesia ni Cristo was officially registered with the Philippine government on July 27, 1914, by its founder, Felix Y. Manalo. Manalo, who was previously affiliated with various religious groups, claimed to have received a divine calling to restore the true church as taught by Jesus Christ.

Beliefs

The Iglesia ni Cristo adheres to a strict interpretation of the Bible and rejects the doctrine of the Trinity. They believe that Jesus Christ is the Son of God but not God himself, distinguishing their beliefs from mainstream Christianity. The church teaches that it is the one true church established by Jesus Christ and that salvation can only be attained through membership in the Iglesia ni Cristo.

Practices

Members of the Iglesia ni Cristo are known for their disciplined and communal lifestyle. They are required to attend worship services twice a week, which include hymn singing, prayers, and sermons. The church also emphasizes the importance of missionary work and community service.

Organization

The Iglesia ni Cristo is highly centralized, with its leadership structure headed by the Executive Minister. The current Executive Minister is Eduardo V. Manalo, the grandson of the founder. The church's administrative headquarters is located in Quezon City, Philippines.

Architecture

The Iglesia ni Cristo is noted for its distinctive architectural style, characterized by tall spires and pointed arches. Many of their chapels and cathedrals are considered landmarks in the Philippines.

Global Presence

The Iglesia ni Cristo has expanded internationally and now has congregations in over 150 countries. The church conducts worship services in various languages to cater to its diverse membership.

Controversies

The Iglesia ni Cristo has faced various controversies over the years, including allegations of corruption and internal disputes. However, the church maintains that these issues are either resolved internally or are unfounded.

See also

• Christianity in the Philippines
• Nontrinitarianism
• Restorationism