Imp

Imp with cards - illustration from Le grand Etteilla

Feeding demonic imps

Lincoln imp

Imp refers to a mythological being or demon often described in folklore and historical texts as small, mischievous, and possessing a certain degree of magical powers. The concept of imps varies widely across different cultures and has been depicted in various forms in art, literature, and mythology. Traditionally, imps are considered to be lesser demons or the familiars of witches and sorcerers, assisting them in their magical operations.

Etymology

The word "imp" originates from the Old English word impa, meaning a young shoot or graft, suggesting something small and potentially mischievous. Over time, the term evolved to describe a small or petty demon.

Characteristics

Imps are often portrayed as small and playful, with a penchant for pranks and mischief rather than outright malevolence. Unlike their more powerful demonic counterparts, imps lack the ability to cause significant harm but are known for their cunning and trickster nature. They are sometimes shown with physical deformities or unusual features, such as horns, tails, or pointed ears, which signify their supernatural origins.

In Folklore and Mythology

Imps feature prominently in European folklore, particularly within the British Isles. They are often associated with witchcraft and are said to serve witches or other practitioners of the dark arts as familiars. These creatures were believed to assist in spellcasting or carry out tasks for their masters. In some stories, imps were considered to be more benign, acting as protectors or guides for those they encountered.

Cultural Depictions

Throughout history, imps have been depicted in various forms of art and literature. In medieval manuscripts, they are often shown as small, demonic figures, sometimes accompanying larger demons or devils. In modern times, imps have been featured in fantasy literature and games, where they are typically portrayed as mischievous but relatively harmless beings.

Imps in Popular Culture

In contemporary media, imps have been adapted into various roles, ranging from comic relief to antagonists in fantasy and horror genres. They appear in video games, movies, and television shows, often retaining their traditional attributes of mischief and magical abilities.

See Also

• Demon
• Folklore
• Witchcraft
• Mythology