Inductor

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Inductor

An inductor is a passive electronic component that stores energy in the form of a magnetic field. In its simplest form, an inductor consists of a wire loop or coil. The inductance is directly proportional to the number of turns in the coil. Inductance also depends on the radius of the coil and on the type of material around which the coil is wound.

Principle of operation[edit | edit source]

An inductor works on the principle of inductance, which is a property of an electrical conductor by which a change in current flowing through it induces an electromotive force in both the conductor itself (self-inductance) and in any nearby conductors (mutual inductance).

Types of inductors[edit | edit source]

There are several types of inductors, including:

  • Air core inductors - These inductors have coils that are wound on plastic, ceramic, or other non-magnetic materials.
  • Iron core inductors - These inductors have coils that are wound on iron cores.
  • Ferrite core inductors - These inductors have coils that are wound on ferrite cores.
  • Toroidal inductors - These inductors have coils that are wound on a donut-shaped core.

Applications of inductors[edit | edit source]

Inductors are used in a wide range of applications, including:

  • Power supplies - Inductors are used in power supplies to smooth the output voltage and to filter out high-frequency noise.
  • Radio and television sets - Inductors are used in the tuning circuits of radio and television sets.
  • Telecommunication systems - Inductors are used in telecommunication systems for signal processing.
  • Electric power systems - Inductors are used in electric power systems for power factor correction and voltage regulation.

See also[edit | edit source]

WikiMD
Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD

Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Let Food Be Thy Medicine
Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates

Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates, categories Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD