Inflammatory pseudotumor
Inflammatory pseudotumor is a benign condition characterized by a mass-like lesion that mimics a malignant tumor both clinically and radiologically. It can occur in various parts of the body, but is most commonly found in the lungs and orbit. The exact cause of inflammatory pseudotumor is unknown, but it is thought to be related to an abnormal response to injury or infection.
Etiology[edit | edit source]
The exact cause of inflammatory pseudotumor is unknown. Some researchers believe it may be related to an abnormal response to injury or infection. Others suggest it may be an autoimmune disorder. Autoimmune disorders are conditions in which the body's immune system mistakenly attacks its own tissues.
Symptoms[edit | edit source]
The symptoms of inflammatory pseudotumor can vary depending on the location of the tumor. Common symptoms may include pain, swelling, and a palpable mass. If the tumor is in the lungs, symptoms may include cough, shortness of breath, and chest pain. If the tumor is in the orbit, symptoms may include proptosis (bulging of the eye), decreased vision, and eye pain.
Diagnosis[edit | edit source]
Diagnosis of inflammatory pseudotumor can be challenging due to its nonspecific symptoms and its similarity to malignant tumors on imaging studies. A biopsy is often needed to confirm the diagnosis. The biopsy will show a mass of inflammatory cells, including lymphocytes, plasma cells, and histiocytes, but no malignant cells.
Treatment[edit | edit source]
Treatment of inflammatory pseudotumor depends on the location and size of the tumor, as well as the patient's overall health. Treatment options may include surgery, radiation therapy, and medications to reduce inflammation, such as corticosteroids. In some cases, no treatment is needed and the tumor will resolve on its own.
Prognosis[edit | edit source]
The prognosis for inflammatory pseudotumor is generally good. Most tumors are benign and do not spread to other parts of the body. However, the tumor can cause symptoms and complications depending on its location. In some cases, the tumor may recur after treatment.
| Inflammatory pseudotumor Resources | |
|---|---|
|
 |
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
|
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
| Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
