International Convention Against Doping in Sport

International Convention Against Doping in Sport is a global treaty that was adopted by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) in 2005. The convention is aimed at preventing and combating doping in sport, with a particular focus on protecting the health of athletes and the integrity of sport.

Background

The International Convention Against Doping in Sport was developed in response to growing concerns about the use of performance-enhancing substances in sport. The convention was adopted by UNESCO on 19 October 2005 and came into force on 1 February 2007. It is the first global legal instrument aimed at eradicating doping in sport.

Objectives

The main objectives of the convention are to promote the prevention of doping in sport and to ensure the harmonization of anti-doping standards and practices worldwide. The convention also seeks to foster international cooperation in the fight against doping, including through the sharing of scientific, technical and legal information.

Provisions

The convention requires states parties to adopt measures in line with the principles of the World Anti-Doping Code, including the establishment of national anti-doping organizations and the implementation of effective testing and education programs. States parties are also required to restrict the availability and use of performance-enhancing substances and methods, and to cooperate with relevant international organizations and agencies in the fight against doping.

Impact

The International Convention Against Doping in Sport has been widely ratified, with over 180 states parties as of 2020. The convention has contributed to the development of a global anti-doping framework and has helped to raise awareness about the dangers of doping in sport. However, challenges remain in ensuring the effective implementation of the convention's provisions and in combating new forms of doping.

See also

• World Anti-Doping Agency
• Doping in sport
• Performance-enhancing substances