Interpersonal circumplex
0Interpersonal circumplex is a model used in psychology to illustrate the ways in which interpersonal behaviors or personality traits relate to each other. The model is often depicted as a circle, with different traits or behaviors positioned around the circumference. The model is based on two primary dimensions: agency and communion.
Overview[edit | edit source]
The interpersonal circumplex model was first proposed by Timothy Leary in the 1950s. It is based on the idea that interpersonal behaviors can be described along two dimensions: agency (also known as dominance or power) and communion (also known as love or warmth). These two dimensions are orthogonal, meaning they are independent of each other.
The model is often depicted as a circle, with different traits or behaviors positioned around the circumference. The horizontal axis represents the agency dimension, with assertiveness on one end and passivity on the other. The vertical axis represents the communion dimension, with warmth on one end and coldness on the other.
Use in Psychology[edit | edit source]
The interpersonal circumplex model is used in various areas of psychology, including personality psychology, clinical psychology, and social psychology. It is used to describe and measure individual differences in interpersonal behavior, and to predict and understand interpersonal dynamics in relationships.
In personality psychology, the model is used to describe the structure of personality traits. For example, the Big Five personality traits can be mapped onto the interpersonal circumplex, with extraversion and agreeableness corresponding to the agency and communion dimensions, respectively.
In clinical psychology, the model is used to understand and treat interpersonal problems. For example, it can be used to identify patterns of maladaptive interpersonal behavior in individuals with personality disorders.
In social psychology, the model is used to understand social interactions and group dynamics. For example, it can be used to predict how individuals will behave in different social situations, and how they will interact with others.
See Also[edit | edit source]
- Personality psychology
- Social psychology
- Clinical psychology
- Big Five personality traits
- Personality disorders
References[edit | edit source]
 | This psychology-related article is a stub. You can help WikiMD by expanding it. |
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
|
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
| Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
