Iris tigridia

Iris tigridia
Synonyms	N/A
Pronounce	N/A
Specialty	N/A
Symptoms	Eye pain, photophobia, blurred vision
Complications	Vision loss, corneal scarring
Onset
Duration
Types	N/A
Causes	Infection, trauma, autoimmune disorders
Risks	Genetic predisposition, environmental factors
Diagnosis	Slit-lamp examination, ocular ultrasound
Differential diagnosis	N/A
Prevention	N/A
Treatment	Corticosteroids, antibiotics, surgery
Medication	N/A
Prognosis
Frequency
Deaths	N/A

Iris tigridia is a rare ocular condition characterized by distinctive changes in the iris of the eye. It is often associated with inflammation and can lead to significant visual impairment if not treated promptly.

Causes

Iris tigridia can be caused by a variety of factors, including:

• Infection: Bacterial, viral, or fungal infections can lead to inflammation of the iris.
• Trauma: Physical injury to the eye can result in iris damage.
• Autoimmune disorders: Conditions such as uveitis can cause the body's immune system to attack the iris.

Symptoms

Common symptoms of iris tigridia include:

• Eye pain
• Photophobia (sensitivity to light)
• Blurred vision
• Redness of the eye

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of iris tigridia typically involves:

• Slit-lamp examination: A detailed examination of the eye using a special microscope.
• Ocular ultrasound: Imaging to assess the internal structures of the eye.
• Blood tests: To identify any underlying autoimmune or infectious causes.

Treatment

Treatment options for iris tigridia may include:

• Corticosteroids: To reduce inflammation.
• Antibiotics: If an infection is present.
• Surgery: In severe cases, surgical intervention may be necessary to repair or replace damaged eye structures.

Prognosis

The prognosis for iris tigridia varies depending on the underlying cause and the promptness of treatment. Early intervention can prevent complications such as vision loss and corneal scarring.

See also

• Iritis
• Uveitis
• Keratitis

External links

• Iris tigridia on WikiMD