Ischia

Ischia is a volcanic island in the Tyrrhenian Sea, located at the northern end of the Gulf of Naples, Italy. The island is approximately 34 km in circumference and covers an area of 46.3 square kilometers. It is the largest of the Phlegrean Islands and is almost entirely mountainous, with the highest peak being Mount Epomeo at 788 meters.

Geography

Ischia is characterized by its diverse geography, which includes mountains, hills, and plains. The island's most prominent feature is Mount Epomeo, a dormant volcano that is the highest point on the island. The coastline of Ischia is marked by numerous beaches and coves, while the interior of the island is home to vineyards, olive groves, and fruit orchards.

History

The history of Ischia is rich and varied, with evidence of human habitation dating back to the Neolithic period. The island was first colonized by the Greeks in the 8th century BC, and later fell under the control of the Roman Empire. In the Middle Ages, Ischia was a center of monasticism, and in the Renaissance, it became a haven for artists and intellectuals.

Economy

The economy of Ischia is primarily based on tourism, agriculture, and fishing. The island is known for its thermal spas, which attract visitors from around the world. Agriculture is also an important part of the island's economy, with the production of wine, olive oil, and fruit being major industries.

Culture

Ischia has a rich cultural heritage, with traditions that reflect its Greek, Roman, and Italian influences. The island is known for its music, dance, and cuisine, as well as its annual festivals and events.

See also

• Phlegrean Islands
• Mount Epomeo
• Gulf of Naples

External links

• Official website

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