James City County, Virginia

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James City County is a county located in the Commonwealth of Virginia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 78,254. The county seat is Williamsburg, although the county is separate from the independent city of Williamsburg.

History[edit | edit source]

James City County was established in 1634 as one of the original eight shires of Virginia. It was named for King James I of England. The county has a rich history, including significant events during the American Revolutionary War and the American Civil War.

Geography[edit | edit source]

James City County is located on the Virginia Peninsula in the Hampton Roads region of Virginia. It is bordered by the York River to the north and the James River to the south. The county has a total area of 179 square miles, of which 144 square miles is land and 35 square miles is water.

Demographics[edit | edit source]

As of the 2020 census, the population of James City County was 78,254. The county has a diverse population with a mix of urban and rural communities. The largest city within the county is Williamsburg, which is also a major tourist destination.

Economy[edit | edit source]

The economy of James City County is diverse, with significant contributions from tourism, education, and manufacturing. The presence of Colonial Williamsburg, a living-history museum, attracts millions of visitors each year. Additionally, the College of William & Mary is a major educational institution in the area.

Education[edit | edit source]

James City County is served by the Williamsburg-James City County Public Schools system. The county is also home to the College of William & Mary, one of the oldest and most prestigious universities in the United States.

Government[edit | edit source]

James City County operates under a county administrator form of government. The county is governed by a five-member Board of Supervisors, each elected from one of the county's five districts.

Transportation[edit | edit source]

James City County is served by several major highways, including Interstate 64 and U.S. Route 60. The county is also served by the Williamsburg Area Transit Authority (WATA), which provides public transportation services.