James Still (doctor)

American physician and herbalist

Portrait of Dr. James Still

James Still (1812 – 1882) was an American physician and herbalist known as the "Black Doctor of the Pines." He was a self-taught practitioner who gained a reputation for his knowledge of herbal medicine and his ability to treat a variety of ailments in the 19th century. His practice was based in New Jersey, where he served a diverse clientele, including both African American and white patients.

Early Life

James Still was born in 1812 in Washington Township, New Jersey. He was the son of Levin and Charity Still, who were formerly enslaved individuals. Despite the challenges of his early life, including limited access to formal education, Still was determined to pursue a career in medicine.

Career

Still began his medical career by studying herbal remedies and traditional medicine. He was largely self-taught, learning from books and experimenting with various herbs and plants. His dedication to understanding the medicinal properties of plants earned him a reputation as a skilled healer.

In the mid-19th century, Still established a successful practice in the Pine Barrens of New Jersey. His patients came from all walks of life, and he was known for his compassionate care and effective treatments. Still's practice was particularly notable because he was an African American physician at a time when racial discrimination was widespread.

Legacy

James Still's legacy is preserved through the Dr. James Still Historic Office Site and Education Center, which is dedicated to his life and work. The center serves as a resource for those interested in the history of African American medicine and herbalism.

Related Pages

• Herbalism
• African American history
• Pine Barrens (New Jersey)
• History of medicine