Jamshedpur
Jamshedpur is a city located in the East Singhbhum district of the Indian state of Jharkhand. It is the largest and most populous city in Jharkhand and is known as the "Steel City" due to the presence of the Tata Steel plant, one of the largest steel manufacturing companies in India.
History[edit | edit source]
Jamshedpur was founded by Jamsetji Tata, the founder of the Tata Group, in 1919. The city was named in his honor and was one of the first planned industrial cities in India. The establishment of the Tata Steel plant marked the beginning of industrialization in the region.
Geography[edit | edit source]
Jamshedpur is situated at the confluence of the Subarnarekha River and the Kharkai River. The city is surrounded by the Dalma Hills, which provide a scenic backdrop and a moderate climate.
Economy[edit | edit source]
The economy of Jamshedpur is primarily driven by the steel industry, with Tata Steel being the major employer. Other industries include automobile manufacturing, information technology, and education. The city is also home to several educational institutions, including the XLRI - Xavier School of Management.
Demographics[edit | edit source]
As of the 2011 census of India, Jamshedpur had a population of 1,337,131. The city has a diverse population with a mix of different cultures and languages. Hindi is the most widely spoken language, followed by Bengali, Odia, and English.
Transport[edit | edit source]
Jamshedpur is well-connected by road, rail, and air. The Tatanagar Junction is a major railway station that connects the city to various parts of India. The city is also served by the Sonari Airport, which offers limited domestic flights.
Education[edit | edit source]
Jamshedpur is known for its educational institutions, including XLRI - Xavier School of Management, National Institute of Technology, Jamshedpur, and Jamshedpur Women's College. These institutions attract students from all over India and contribute to the city's reputation as an educational hub.
Culture[edit | edit source]
The culture of Jamshedpur is a blend of traditional and modern influences. The city hosts various cultural events and festivals, including the Tata Steel Kolkata Literary Meet and the Jamshedpur Carnival.
See also[edit | edit source]
External links[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
