Jangdok

Jangdok is a traditional Korean earthenware vessel used to store and ferment various types of Korean food. These vessels are typically made from clay and are often used to store Kimchi, Gochujang, Doenjang, and other fermented or pickled foods.

History

The use of Jangdok dates back to the Three Kingdoms period (57 BC – 668 AD) in Korean history. These vessels were an essential part of Korean households, as they were used to store and ferment various types of food. The use of Jangdok in food storage and fermentation has played a significant role in the development of Korean cuisine.

Design

Jangdok are typically made from clay, which is known for its excellent heat insulation and permeability. The shape of the Jangdok varies, but it is usually round with a narrow opening at the top. The size of the Jangdok can also vary, with some being small enough to be held in one hand, while others are large enough to hold several liters of food.

Usage

Jangdok are used to store and ferment various types of Korean food. The most common foods stored in Jangdok are Kimchi, Gochujang, and Doenjang. The fermentation process in the Jangdok enhances the flavor of these foods and increases their nutritional value.

Kimchi is a traditional Korean side dish made from salted and fermented vegetables, most commonly cabbage and radishes. Gochujang is a red chili paste that is sweet, spicy, and savory. It is a staple condiment in Korean cuisine. Doenjang is a type of fermented soybean paste. It is a crucial ingredient in many Korean dishes, including Doenjang jjigae, a type of Korean stew.

Cultural Significance

Jangdok are not only used for practical purposes but also hold cultural significance in Korea. They are often displayed in a Jangdokdae, a special platform or area outside the house where the Jangdok are kept. The number and size of Jangdok in a Jangdokdae were often seen as a symbol of a household's wealth and status.

See Also

• Korean pottery
• Korean cuisine
• Kimchi
• Gochujang
• Doenjang