Japanese Bobtail

Japanese bobtail curled

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Japanese Bobtail's bobbed tail - URK cat show Vantaa 2006-10-08

Cat odd-eye

PD-Maneki Neko

Japanese Bobtail is a breed of domestic cat originating from Japan. Known for its unique "pom-pom" like tail, the Japanese Bobtail is a symbol of good luck and prosperity in Japanese culture. This breed has been featured in many traditional artworks and folklore, making it an iconic figure in Japanese history.

History

The Japanese Bobtail has been a part of Japanese society for centuries, with the first documented appearances dating back to the Edo period. It is believed that these cats were brought over from the Asian continent to control the rodent population in the rice paper mills. Over time, they became popular pets and were often featured in traditional ukiyo-e prints and paintings.

Characteristics

Japanese Bobtails are medium-sized cats with long, slender bodies and a distinctive short tail that resembles a rabbit's tail. The tail's unique shape is the result of a genetic mutation. They have a triangular face, high cheekbones, large upright ears, and oval eyes that give them an alert and curious expression.

Coat and Colors

The breed can come in a variety of colors and patterns, but the most recognized is the "mi-ke" (pronounced mee-keh), which translates to "three fur" or tricolor, consisting of white, black, and red patches. Their coat is typically short and silky, requiring minimal grooming.

Temperament

Japanese Bobtails are known for their active, intelligent, and friendly nature. They are highly social animals that enjoy the company of humans and other pets. These cats are known for their vocalizations, often engaging in lengthy conversations with their owners. They are also known for their agility and love for playing, making them excellent companions for families.

Health

This breed is generally healthy with a lifespan of 15 years or more. However, as with all breeds, they can be prone to specific health issues. It is important for owners to ensure regular veterinary check-ups to maintain their health.

In Culture

The Japanese Bobtail is often associated with the famous Maneki-neko or "beckoning cat" figure, which is believed to bring good luck and fortune. This connection has further cemented the breed's status as a cultural icon in Japan.

Care

Caring for a Japanese Bobtail involves regular grooming, despite their short coat, to remove loose hair and prevent matting. They require a balanced diet, regular exercise, and plenty of mental stimulation to keep them healthy and happy.

Breeding and Regulation

The breed is recognized and regulated by various feline organizations around the world, including the Cat Fanciers' Association (CFA) and the International Cat Association (TICA). Breeders are expected to adhere to strict standards to ensure the health and well-being of the cats.