John Stough Bobbs

American surgeon and medical pioneer

John Stough Bobbs (December 28, 1809 – May 15, 1870) was an American surgeon and medical pioneer, often credited with performing the first successful cholecystotomy, a surgical procedure to remove gallstones. His contributions to the field of surgery and his role in medical education have left a lasting impact on the medical community.

Early life and education

John Stough Bobbs was born in Greensburg, Pennsylvania, in 1809. He pursued his early education in local schools before deciding to study medicine. Bobbs attended Jefferson Medical College in Philadelphia, where he graduated with a medical degree in 1831. His education laid the foundation for his future contributions to surgery and medical practice.

Medical career

After completing his medical education, Bobbs began his practice in Putnam County, Indiana. He quickly gained a reputation for his surgical skills and innovative techniques. In 1867, Bobbs performed what is considered the first successful cholecystotomy, removing gallstones from a patient without removing the gallbladder itself. This procedure marked a significant advancement in abdominal surgery and paved the way for future developments in the treatment of gallbladder diseases.

John Stough Bobbs

Contributions to medical education

Bobbs was not only a skilled surgeon but also a dedicated educator. He was instrumental in the establishment of the Indiana Medical College in Indianapolis, where he served as a professor of surgery. His commitment to medical education helped train a new generation of physicians and surgeons, contributing to the advancement of medical knowledge and practice in the United States.

Legacy and honors

John Stough Bobbs's pioneering work in surgery and his dedication to medical education have left a lasting legacy. He is remembered as a trailblazer in the field of surgery, particularly for his innovative approach to gallbladder surgery. His contributions have been recognized by the medical community, and he is often referred to as the "Father of Cholecystotomy."

Death and burial

Bobbs passed away on May 15, 1870, in Indianapolis, Indiana. He was buried at Crown Hill Cemetery, where his grave remains a site of historical significance.

Grave of John Stough Bobbs at Crown Hill Cemetery

Related pages

• Cholecystotomy
• Gallbladder surgery
• Indiana Medical College