Joint injection
Joint injection is a procedure used in the treatment of inflammatory joint conditions, such as rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, gout, tendinitis, bursitis and occasionally osteoarthritis. A hypodermic needle is injected into the affected joint where it delivers a dose of any one of many anti-inflammatory agents, the most common of which are corticosteroids.
Procedure[edit | edit source]
The procedure of a joint injection typically involves the following steps:
- The skin over the joint is cleaned using an antiseptic to minimize the risk of infection.
- A local anesthetic may be used to numb the area where the needle will be inserted.
- The needle is then inserted into the joint space.
- The medication is then injected into the joint.
The procedure is usually quick and simple, although it can be slightly uncomfortable.
Uses[edit | edit source]
Joint injections are used to relieve pain and inflammation in the joints. They can be used to treat a variety of conditions, including:
Risks and Complications[edit | edit source]
Like any medical procedure, joint injections can have risks and complications. These may include:
- Infection: Although rare, there is a risk of infection anytime the skin is broken.
- Bleeding: There is a risk of bleeding, especially for people who have bleeding disorders or are taking blood thinners.
- Allergic reaction: Some people may have an allergic reaction to the medication used in the injection.
- Damage to the joint: There is a small risk of damage to the joint, especially if the procedure is done incorrectly.
See Also[edit | edit source]
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