Kalimeris indica

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Kalimeris indica, commonly known as the Indian aster, is a species of flowering plant in the Asteraceae family. This perennial herb is native to East Asia, including countries such as China, Japan, and Korea. It has been widely recognized for its ornamental value as well as its use in traditional medicine across its native range.

Description

Kalimeris indica typically grows to a height of 30-60 cm. The plant features lanceolate leaves that are arranged alternately along the stem. The flowers of Kalimeris indica are reminiscent of daisies, with white petals surrounding a yellow center. These flowers bloom from late summer to autumn, providing a late-season nectar source for pollinators.

Habitat and Distribution

Kalimeris indica thrives in a variety of habitats, including meadows, edges of forests, and riverbanks. It prefers well-drained soil and can tolerate a range of light conditions, from full sun to partial shade. Its adaptability to different environmental conditions has facilitated its cultivation beyond its native range, making it a popular choice for gardens and landscapes in various parts of the world.

Uses

Ornamental

Due to its attractive flowers and the extended blooming period, Kalimeris indica is commonly used in ornamental gardening. It is suitable for borders, rock gardens, and as a ground cover. Its resilience and low maintenance requirements make it a favored choice among gardeners.

Traditional Medicine

In traditional medicine, particularly in China, Kalimeris indica has been used to treat a variety of ailments. The plant is believed to have anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties. It has been used to treat fevers, colds, and digestive issues. However, scientific research to fully support these medicinal uses is limited.

Cultivation

Kalimeris indica is relatively easy to cultivate. It can be propagated from seeds or by dividing the root ball in spring. The plant prefers a sunny to partly shaded location and well-drained soil. It is drought-tolerant once established but benefits from regular watering during prolonged dry periods. Deadheading spent flowers can encourage a longer blooming season.

Conservation

While Kalimeris indica is not currently listed as a species at risk, its natural habitats are subject to the general threats of habitat destruction and environmental changes. Conservation efforts to preserve its native ecosystems are essential for the continued survival of this species and the biodiversity of the regions it inhabits.