Kappa (folklore)

Kappa is a creature from Japanese folklore known for its mischievous and sometimes malevolent nature. The Kappa is often depicted as a water-dwelling creature with a humanoid form and a dish-like depression on its head that holds water, which is the source of its power.

Etymology

The term "Kappa" is derived from the combination of two Japanese words: "kawa" (river) and "wappa" (child). This name reflects the creature's association with rivers and its often child-like appearance.

Appearance

A typical Kappa is usually depicted as a small, humanoid creature with the skin of a reptile, often green in color. It has a beak-like mouth and a shell on its back, similar to a turtle. The most distinctive feature of a Kappa is the dish-like depression on its head that holds water. This dish (or "sara") is the source of the Kappa's power and must be kept wet at all times. If the water is spilled, the Kappa becomes weakened or may even die.

Behavior

Kappas are known for their mischievous behavior. They are often blamed for drownings, as they are said to lure people into water and pull them under. However, they are also known to have a strong sense of etiquette. If a person bows to a Kappa, it will return the gesture, causing the water in its sara to spill and rendering it powerless.

In Popular Culture

Kappas have been featured in various forms of Japanese popular culture, including manga, anime, and video games. They are often portrayed as mischievous tricksters, but can also be seen as friendly and helpful characters.

See Also

• Yokai
• Japanese mythology
• Japanese folklore