Kendal

Watercrook Farm and the River Kent

Kendal Mint Cake

Kendal Town Hall (2)

Kendal railway station's old buildings, Windermere branch, Cumbria

Turning bridge Kendal

Holy Trinity Church, Kendal (6947)

Kendal is a market town and civil parish within the South Lakeland District of Cumbria, England. Historically part of Westmorland, Kendal is known for its production of Kendal Mint Cake, a glucose-based confectionery reputed for its energy-giving properties, and its association with the outdoor activities, particularly hiking and mountaineering. The town's name comes from the Old Norse kirkja dalr, which means "valley of the church".

History

Kendal's history is evident in its narrow yards and lanes, remnants of its medieval layout. The town was granted a market charter in 1189, which established it as a center of trade in the region. Kendal Castle, now in ruins, dates from the late 12th century and was once the home of the Lancaster family, including Katherine Parr, the sixth wife of Henry VIII.

Geography

Kendal is situated to the east of the Lake District National Park, making it a popular base for tourists exploring the park and the surrounding areas. The River Kent runs through the town, contributing to its picturesque scenery.

Economy

The economy of Kendal historically revolved around agriculture, manufacturing, and the woolen industry, with the latter being the most significant until the 19th century. Today, the town's economy is more diversified, with tourism playing a major role due to its proximity to the Lake District and the Yorkshire Dales.

Culture

Kendal hosts several cultural events and festivals, including the Kendal Mountain Festival, which attracts outdoor enthusiasts from around the world. The Brewery Arts Centre is a hub for the arts, offering theatre, cinema, music, and art exhibitions.

Education

The town has a range of educational institutions, from primary schools to Kendal College, which offers further and higher education courses.

Transport

Kendal is well-connected by road and rail. The M6 motorway is nearby, providing access to major cities such as Manchester and Glasgow. Kendal railway station is on the Windermere Branch Line, offering services to Oxenholme Lake District station, where connections can be made to the West Coast Main Line.

Notable People

Several notable individuals hail from Kendal, including Arthur Eddington, the astrophysicist who provided one of the earliest confirmations of Einstein's general theory of relativity.

See Also

• Lake District National Park
• Westmorland
• Kendal Mint Cake
• Kendal Castle