Kerry Beagle

Kerry Beagle from 1915

Kerry Beagle is a breed of dog that is one of the oldest Irish hound breeds, known for its keen sense of smell and strong hunting capabilities. Despite its name, the Kerry Beagle is not a direct relative of the small beagle known today, but rather shares more characteristics with larger hounds. This breed has a rich history in Ireland, where it has been used for centuries in packs to hunt game, particularly deer and hare.

History

The origins of the Kerry Beagle can be traced back to Ireland, with references to the breed dating as far back as the 16th century. It is believed that the Kerry Beagle descended from dogs that were brought to Ireland by Celtic and Norse settlers. Over the centuries, these dogs were bred for their hunting abilities, particularly for their stamina and strength to hunt game over long distances. The Kerry Beagle has played a significant role in Irish hunting traditions, often participating in hunts alongside mounted hunters.

Description

The Kerry Beagle is larger than the typical beagle, standing up to 24 inches at the shoulder. It has a broad head, a short coat, and can come in a variety of colors, though black and tan are the most common. This breed is known for its muscular build, endurance, and agility, which make it an excellent hunter over various terrains.

Temperament

Kerry Beagles are known for their friendly and gentle nature. They are highly sociable dogs that enjoy the company of humans and other dogs. Their strong pack instinct makes them less suitable for living as solitary pets. Kerry Beagles are also known for their intelligence and can be trained, although they may exhibit stubbornness, a trait common among hounds. They require regular exercise to satisfy their high energy levels and to prevent boredom.

Use

Historically, the Kerry Beagle was used in packs for hunting game, particularly deer and hare. Today, while they may still participate in hunting, they are also kept as family pets and companions due to their friendly nature and loyalty. Their strong sense of smell and tracking ability make them excellent candidates for search and rescue operations as well.

Conservation Status

The Kerry Beagle is considered a rare breed, with efforts underway in Ireland to preserve its lineage. The breed's numbers have declined due to changes in hunting practices and the popularity of other breeds. Breed enthusiasts and clubs are dedicated to promoting the Kerry Beagle and ensuring its survival through responsible breeding practices.

See Also

• Hound
• Hunting dog
• Dog breeds
• Irish dog breeds