Kilderkin

Kilderkin is a traditional unit of volume used in the United Kingdom and other countries for measuring beer and cider. It is equivalent to half a barrel, or in more precise terms, 18 Imperial gallons (82 litres or 22 US gallons). The term "kilderkin" originates from the Dutch word "kilderkin" which historically referred to a small cask. This measurement is part of a series of traditional British imperial units used in the brewing industry, alongside others such as the pint, gallon, and barrel.

History

The use of the kilderkin dates back several centuries, with its origins deeply rooted in the brewing traditions of the British Isles. It was a standard size for casks used to transport and sell beer and cider, facilitating trade and taxation. The kilderkin, along with other traditional units, played a crucial role in the commercial brewing industry until the 20th century when more standardized metric units began to take precedence.

Usage

Today, the kilderkin is less commonly used, with the brewing industry favoring liters and hectoliters for larger scale production. However, it remains a term of interest and nostalgia among breweries that produce traditional British ales and ciders, as well as in historical contexts and reenactments. Some craft breweries and cideries may still use kilderkins for special releases or as a nod to historical brewing practices.

Comparison with Other Units

The kilderkin is part of a hierarchical system of beer and cider volume measurements, which includes:

• Pint - A smaller unit of volume.
• Gallon - Equivalent to 8 pints.
• Firkin - Equivalent to 9 gallons or half a kilderkin.
• Barrel - Equivalent to 36 gallons or two kilderkins.
• Hogshead - A larger unit, equivalent to 3 barrels.

Cultural Significance

The kilderkin and other traditional units of measurement hold a place in the cultural heritage of brewing. They reflect the historical practices, trade, and social aspects of beer and cider consumption in the UK and beyond. The continued use of these terms, even in a limited capacity, underscores a respect for tradition within the brewing community.

See Also

• Beer measurement
• British imperial units
• Brewery
• Cider