Koeksister

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A traditional South African confectionery


A display of koeksisters in a shop in Cape Town

Koeksister is a traditional South African confectionery made by frying plaited dough and then soaking it in a sweet syrup. This treat is known for its crispy exterior and syrupy interior, making it a popular dessert or snack in South African cuisine.

Etymology[edit | edit source]

The name "koeksister" is derived from the Dutch word "koek," meaning "cake," and "sissen," meaning "to sizzle," which refers to the sizzling sound the dough makes when it is fried.

History[edit | edit source]

Koeksisters have a rich history in South Africa, with roots tracing back to the Cape Malay community. The recipe has evolved over time, incorporating various cultural influences, but it remains a staple in South African households and bakeries.

Preparation[edit | edit source]

The preparation of koeksisters involves several steps:

  1. Dough Preparation: The dough is made from a mixture of flour, baking powder, salt, butter, and milk. It is kneaded until smooth and then allowed to rest.
  2. Plaiting: The dough is rolled out and cut into strips, which are then plaited or twisted into a braid.
  3. Frying: The plaited dough is deep-fried until golden brown.
  4. Syrup Soaking: After frying, the hot koeksisters are immediately soaked in a cold sugar syrup, which gives them their characteristic sweetness and sticky texture.

Cultural Significance[edit | edit source]

Koeksisters are more than just a sweet treat; they hold cultural significance in South Africa. They are often served at gatherings, celebrations, and as a gesture of hospitality. The treat is also a symbol of the diverse culinary heritage of the country, reflecting the blend of different cultural influences.

Variations[edit | edit source]

There are variations of koeksisters, including the Cape Malay koeksister, which is spiced with ginger, cinnamon, and cardamom, and is less sweet than the traditional version. This variation is often rolled in coconut after being soaked in syrup.

Related pages[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD