Krewe

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Krewe is a term used in New Orleans and other areas of Louisiana to describe a social organization that stages parades and/or balls for the Carnival season. The word is thought to have been coined in the early 19th century, and it is now used to refer to any group that participates in the Mardi Gras festivities.

History

The concept of the krewe dates back to the early 1800s. The first recorded krewe was the Mistick Krewe of Comus, which was established in 1856. This krewe set the standard for future krewes by organizing elaborate parades and balls. The tradition quickly spread, and many other krewes were formed, each with its own unique themes and customs.

Structure and Membership

Krewes are typically organized as private, non-profit organizations. Membership can be exclusive and often requires sponsorship by current members. Some krewes have open membership policies, while others are more secretive. Members are usually responsible for funding the krewe's activities, including the construction of floats, costumes, and other parade-related expenses.

Activities

Krewes are best known for their parades, which are a central feature of the Mardi Gras celebrations. These parades often include elaborate floats, marching bands, and costumed members who throw trinkets, beads, and other items to the crowds. In addition to parades, many krewes host balls, which are formal events that often include dinner, dancing, and the presentation of the krewe's royalty.

Notable Krewes

• Krewe of Rex: Founded in 1872, this krewe is known for its elaborate parades and for selecting the "King of Carnival."
• Krewe of Zulu: Known for its unique traditions, including the distribution of hand-painted coconuts.
• Krewe of Bacchus: Founded in 1968, this krewe is known for its celebrity kings and large, extravagant floats.

Cultural Impact

Krewes play a significant role in the cultural and social life of New Orleans. They contribute to the city's economy through tourism and provide a sense of community and tradition for their members. The activities of krewes are also a major draw for visitors from around the world, making Mardi Gras one of the most famous and widely celebrated events in the United States.

See Also

• Mardi Gras
• Carnival
• New Orleans
• Mistick Krewe of Comus
• Krewe of Rex
• Krewe of Zulu
• Krewe of Bacchus