Labyrinthine

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Labyrinthitis is an inflammation of the inner ear, specifically the labyrinth, which is responsible for the body's sense of balance and hearing. It is a disorder that can cause a variety of symptoms, including vertigo, nausea, and hearing loss.

Causes[edit | edit source]

Labyrinthitis is often caused by a viral infection, such as the common cold or flu. It can also be caused by a bacterial infection, although this is less common. Other potential causes include allergies, autoimmune diseases, and certain medications.

Symptoms[edit | edit source]

The most common symptom of labyrinthitis is vertigo, a sensation of spinning or moving when you are actually still. Other symptoms can include nausea, vomiting, tinnitus (ringing in the ears), and hearing loss. In severe cases, labyrinthitis can cause a loss of balance, which can lead to falls and injuries.

Diagnosis[edit | edit source]

Labyrinthitis is typically diagnosed based on a person's symptoms and a physical examination. The doctor may also order tests such as a CT scan or MRI to rule out other conditions that can cause similar symptoms.

Treatment[edit | edit source]

Treatment for labyrinthitis typically involves managing the symptoms until the condition resolves on its own. This can include medications to reduce vertigo and nausea, as well as physical therapy to help improve balance. In some cases, surgery may be necessary.

See also[edit | edit source]

Labyrinthine Resources

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD