Lamivudine/nevirapine/zidovudine

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Lamivudine/nevirapine/zidovudine is a medication used for the treatment of HIV/AIDS. It is a combination of three antiretroviral drugs: lamivudine, nevirapine, and zidovudine. This combination is often used in the initial stages of treatment.

Medical uses[edit | edit source]

Lamivudine/nevirapine/zidovudine is used to prevent and treat HIV/AIDS. It is particularly effective in the early stages of the disease. The combination of these three drugs helps to slow the progression of the disease and improve the quality of life for those affected.

Side effects[edit | edit source]

Like all medications, lamivudine/nevirapine/zidovudine can cause side effects. These can include nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. In some cases, it can also cause more serious side effects such as liver damage and a decrease in the number of white blood cells.

Mechanism of action[edit | edit source]

Lamivudine, nevirapine, and zidovudine all work by inhibiting the action of reverse transcriptase, an enzyme that HIV uses to replicate itself. By blocking this enzyme, the drugs prevent the virus from multiplying and spreading throughout the body.

History[edit | edit source]

The combination of lamivudine, nevirapine, and zidovudine was first approved for use in the United States in 2000. It has since been approved for use in many other countries around the world.

See also[edit | edit source]

Lamivudine/nevirapine/zidovudine Resources
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD