Las Vegas

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City in Nevada, United States



Aerial view of Las Vegas at night

Las Vegas is the most populous city in the state of Nevada, United States, and the county seat of Clark County. Known for its vibrant nightlife, entertainment, and gambling, Las Vegas is a major resort city renowned for its luxury casinos, hotels, and associated activities.

History[edit | edit source]

Early History[edit | edit source]

Southern Paiutes, the original inhabitants of the Las Vegas Valley

The area that is now Las Vegas was originally inhabited by the Southern Paiute people. The name "Las Vegas," which means "The Meadows" in Spanish, was given by Rafael Rivera, a member of the Spanish explorer Antonio Armijo's party, in 1829.

Development and Growth[edit | edit source]

Fremont Street in 1952, showcasing the early development of Las Vegas

Las Vegas was founded as a city in 1905, and it was officially incorporated in 1911. The construction of the Hoover Dam in the 1930s brought thousands of workers to the area, boosting the local economy and population. The legalization of gambling in 1931 further accelerated the city's growth.

Atomic Era[edit | edit source]

Atomic test seen from Las Vegas, highlighting the city's proximity to nuclear testing sites

During the 1950s, Las Vegas became known for its proximity to the Nevada Test Site, where nuclear tests were conducted. The city capitalized on this by promoting "atomic tourism," with visitors flocking to see the mushroom clouds from a distance.

Modern Era[edit | edit source]

Las Vegas in the late 1960s, showing the growth of the Strip

In the latter half of the 20th century, Las Vegas continued to grow rapidly, with the development of the Las Vegas Strip, a stretch of Las Vegas Boulevard known for its concentration of resort hotels and casinos. The city has since become a global leader in the hospitality industry.

Economy[edit | edit source]

World Market Center, a key player in Las Vegas's economy

Las Vegas's economy is primarily driven by tourism, gaming, and conventions. The city is home to some of the largest and most luxurious hotels and casinos in the world. The World Market Center Las Vegas is a significant hub for the home and hospitality furnishings industry.

Culture and Entertainment[edit | edit source]

Las Vegas is often referred to as "The Entertainment Capital of the World," with a wide array of shows, concerts, and events. The city hosts numerous annual events, including the Consumer Electronics Show (CES) and the World Series of Poker.

Architecture[edit | edit source]

Lou Ruvo Center for Brain Health, an example of modern architecture in Las Vegas

Las Vegas is known for its eclectic and often extravagant architecture. The city features replicas of famous landmarks from around the world, such as the Eiffel Tower at Paris Las Vegas and the Grand Canal at The Venetian Las Vegas.

Government[edit | edit source]

Clark County Government Center, the administrative hub of the region

Las Vegas operates under a council-manager form of government. The city council is composed of the mayor and six council members. The Clark County Government Center serves as the administrative hub for the region.

Related pages[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD