Last judgment

Last Judgment or Final Judgment is a concept found in various religious traditions, particularly Abrahamic religions, which posits a future direct divine evaluation or judgment of the moral worth of individual human beings or entire human societies.

Overview

The Last Judgment is often associated with the eschatological end of the world, also known as the Apocalypse. In many traditions, this event is predicted to occur at the end of time, when all souls will be judged by a divine entity in accordance with their actions during their earthly lives.

In Christianity

In Christianity, the Last Judgment is a key element of Christian eschatology. It is described in the New Testament, particularly in the Book of Revelation. According to Christian belief, all souls, both the living and the dead, will be judged by Jesus Christ upon his Second Coming. The righteous will be rewarded with eternal life in Heaven, while the wicked will be punished in Hell.

In Islam

In Islam, the Last Judgment is known as the Day of Qiyamah or Day of Resurrection. On this day, it is believed that all humans will be resurrected for God's judgment. The Quran describes this event in detail, outlining the various stages of death, resurrection, and judgment.

In Judaism

In Judaism, the concept of a Last Judgment is not as central as in Christianity and Islam. However, some Jewish texts, such as the Talmud, do discuss a future judgment of the righteous and the wicked, often in connection with the Messianic Age.

In other religions

The concept of a Last Judgment is also found in other religions, such as Zoroastrianism, where it is associated with the end of the world and the arrival of a savior figure, and Buddhism, where it is connected with the cycle of death and rebirth and the concept of Karma.

See also

• Eschatology
• Apocalypse
• Heaven
• Hell
• Second Coming
• Qiyamah
• Messianic Age
• Karma