Levant wormseed

Levant Wormseed is a common name for the plant species Artemisia cina, a member of the Artemisia genus in the Asteraceae family. It is also known as Santonica, Zahr el Killa, and Semen contra. The plant is native to the Levant region, which includes modern-day countries such as Syria, Lebanon, Israel, Jordan, and Palestine.

Description

The Artemisia cina plant is a perennial shrub that typically grows to a height of 1-2 meters. It has a woody stem, grayish-green leaves, and small yellow flowers. The plant is known for its strong, aromatic scent, which is due to the presence of a volatile oil in its leaves and flowers.

Uses

Levant Wormseed has been used in traditional medicine for centuries. The plant's seeds, known as Santonin, are used as a vermifuge, or worm expeller. The seeds are typically ground into a powder and taken orally. In addition to its vermifuge properties, Levant Wormseed is also used in traditional medicine to treat digestive disorders, menstrual problems, and respiratory ailments.

Cultivation

Levant Wormseed is a hardy plant that can grow in a variety of climates and soil types. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. The plant is propagated by seeds, which are sown in the spring. The seeds germinate in 2-3 weeks, and the plants reach maturity in 2-3 years.

Conservation Status

While Levant Wormseed is not currently listed as endangered or threatened, its habitat in the Levant region is under threat due to urbanization, agriculture, and climate change.

See Also

• Artemisia (genus)
• Asteraceae
• Traditional medicine
• Vermifuge