Lionel Crabb

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Article about Lionel Crabb



Lionel Crabb[edit | edit source]

Lionel Crabb in his diving gear

Lionel Crabb, also known as "Buster" Crabb, was a British Royal Navy frogman and MI6 diver who gained fame for his mysterious disappearance in 1956. His life and career were marked by his service during World War II and his involvement in underwater espionage during the Cold War.

Early Life[edit | edit source]

Lionel Crabb was born on 28 January 1909 in Streatham, London. He was educated at Brighton College and later joined the Royal Navy during the outbreak of World War II. Crabb's early naval career was distinguished by his work in mine and bomb disposal, which led to his interest in underwater operations.

World War II Service[edit | edit source]

During World War II, Crabb served with distinction in the Royal Navy Volunteer Reserve. He was involved in several key operations, including the clearance of mines and unexploded ordnance in the ports of Gibraltar and Italy. Crabb's expertise in underwater demolition and reconnaissance earned him the George Medal for bravery.

Post-War Career[edit | edit source]

After the war, Crabb continued his naval career and became involved in underwater espionage. He was recruited by MI6 to conduct covert operations, including the inspection of the hulls of visiting Soviet ships. Crabb's work was crucial during the early years of the Cold War, as tensions between the Western Bloc and the Eastern Bloc escalated.

Disappearance[edit | edit source]

In 1956, Crabb was assigned to investigate the Soviet cruiser Ordzhonikidze, which was visiting Portsmouth with Nikita Khrushchev and Nikolai Bulganin on board. During this mission, Crabb disappeared under mysterious circumstances. His disappearance led to a diplomatic incident between the United Kingdom and the Soviet Union.

Legacy[edit | edit source]

The disappearance of Lionel Crabb remains one of the most intriguing unsolved mysteries of the Cold War era. Various theories have been proposed regarding his fate, including the possibility of capture or defection. Crabb's life and career have been the subject of numerous books and films, reflecting the enduring fascination with his story.

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