List of MeSH codes (D12.125)

List of MeSH codes (D12.125) refers to a specific category within the Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) system, which is a comprehensive controlled vocabulary for the purpose of indexing journal articles and books in the life sciences. MeSH codes facilitate searching for specific topics across numerous biomedical and life science databases, including PubMed. The D12.125 code pertains to the category of amino acids, peptides, and proteins, which are fundamental components of living organisms and play critical roles in biological processes.

Overview

Amino acids, peptides, and proteins are essential to all living organisms. They serve as the building blocks of proteins, which are necessary for the structure, function, and regulation of the body's tissues and organs. Proteins are made up of one or more chains of amino acids, and the sequence of these amino acids determines the protein's structure and function. Peptides are shorter chains of amino acids.

The MeSH code D12.125 encompasses a wide range of topics related to amino acids, peptides, and proteins, including their biochemistry, structure, and function, as well as their role in health and disease.

Subcategories

The D12.125 category is further divided into subcategories, each focusing on specific aspects of amino acids, peptides, and proteins. These include, but are not limited to:

• Amino Acids: The basic building blocks of peptides and proteins. This subcategory includes discussions on the different types of amino acids, their properties, and their roles in protein synthesis.
• Peptides: Short chains of amino acids linked by peptide bonds. This includes various types of peptides, such as oligopeptides and polypeptides, and their biological functions.
• Proteins: Large, complex molecules that play many critical roles in the body. This subcategory covers the structure, function, and classification of proteins, as well as specific types of proteins like enzymes, transport proteins, and antibodies.

Importance in Biomedical Research

Research on amino acids, peptides, and proteins is crucial for understanding the molecular mechanisms of health and disease. It has applications in drug discovery, where understanding the structure and function of proteins can lead to the development of new therapeutics. Additionally, abnormalities in the synthesis, degradation, or function of proteins are associated with a wide range of diseases, making this area a key focus of biomedical research.

Conclusion

The List of MeSH codes (D12.125) serves as an essential resource for researchers, healthcare professionals, and students in the field of life sciences. It provides a structured and comprehensive way to access information on amino acids, peptides, and proteins, facilitating advancements in research and healthcare.