List of counties in Ohio
List of counties in Ohio details the divisions of Ohio, a state located in the Midwestern United States. Ohio is divided into 88 counties. Counties serve as the primary administrative divisions of the state government, playing a crucial role in local administration, including law enforcement, judicial administration, and public infrastructure.
History[edit | edit source]
The creation of counties in Ohio began after the Northwest Ordinance of 1787, which established the Northwest Territory that included the future state of Ohio. The first counties were established to provide governmental structure and facilitate local governance as the population grew. Over time, as settlements expanded and the population increased, additional counties were formed from the original ones to better serve the residents' needs.
List of Counties[edit | edit source]
The following is a list of all 88 counties in Ohio, with their respective county seats:
- Adams County - West Union
- Allen County - Lima
- Ashland County - Ashland
- Ashtabula County - Jefferson
- Athens County - Athens
- Auglaize County - Wapakoneta
- Belmont County - St. Clairsville
- Brown County - Georgetown
- Butler County - Hamilton
- Carroll County - Carrollton
- Champaign County - Urbana
- Clark County - Springfield
- Clermont County - Batavia
- Clinton County - Wilmington
- Columbiana County - Lisbon
- Coshocton County - Coshocton
- Crawford County - Bucyrus
- Cuyahoga County - Cleveland
- Darke County - Greenville
- Defiance County - Defiance
- Delaware County - Delaware
- Erie County - Sandusky
- Fairfield County - Lancaster
- Fayette County - Washington Court House
- Franklin County - Columbus
- Fulton County - Wauseon
- Gallia County - Gallipolis
- Geauga County - Chardon
- Greene County - Xenia
- Guernsey County - Cambridge
- Hamilton County - Cincinnati
- Hancock County - Findlay
- Hardin County - Kenton
- Harrison County - Cadiz
- Henry County - Napoleon
- Highland County - Hillsboro
- Hocking County - Logan
- Holmes County - Millersburg
- Huron County - Norwalk
- Jackson County - Jackson
- Jefferson County - Steubenville
- Knox County - Mount Vernon
- Lake County - Painesville
- Lawrence County - Ironton
- Licking County - Newark
- Logan County - Bellefontaine
- Lorain County - Elyria
- Lucas County - Toledo
- Madison County - London
- Mahoning County - Youngstown
- Marion County - Marion
- Medina County - Medina
- Meigs County - Pomeroy
- Mercer County - Celina
- Miami County - Troy
- Monroe County - Woodsfield
- Montgomery County - Dayton
- Morgan County - McConnelsville
- Morrow County - Mount Gilead
- Muskingum County - Zanesville
- Noble County - Caldwell
- Ottawa County - Port Clinton
- Paulding County - Paulding
- Perry County - New Lexington
- Pickaway County - Circleville
- Pike County - Waverly
- Portage County - Ravenna
- Preble County - Eaton
- Putnam County - Ottawa
- Richland County - Mansfield
- Ross County - Chillicothe
- Sandusky County - Fremont
- Scioto County - Portsmouth
- Seneca County - Tiffin
- Shelby County - Sidney
- Stark County - Canton
- Summit County - Akron
- Trumbull County - Warren
- Tuscarawas County - New Philadelphia
- Union County - Marysville
- Van Wert County - Van Wert
- Vinton County - McArthur
- Warren County - Lebanon
- Washington County - Marietta
- Wayne County - Wooster
- Williams County - Bryan
- Wood County - Bowling Green
- Wyandot County - Upper Sandusky
Functions and Responsibilities[edit | edit source]
Counties in Ohio are responsible for various local government functions, including but not limited to:
- Law enforcement through the county sheriff's office
- Judicial functions through county courts
- Maintenance of public infrastructure
- Public health services
- Property and vital records management
See Also[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD