List of drugs: Bi–Bo

List of drugs: Bi–Bo is a segment of a comprehensive index that categorizes drugs and medications alphabetically. This particular section covers drugs that start with the letters "Bi" through "Bo". The drugs listed here vary widely in their purposes, ranging from treating minor ailments to addressing serious medical conditions. Each entry provides a brief overview of the drug, including its uses, mechanism of action, and any relevant pharmacological information. This list is part of a larger effort to organize and provide easy access to information on pharmaceuticals for healthcare professionals, researchers, and the general public.

List of Drugs

Bicalutamide

Bicalutamide is a non-steroidal anti-androgen medication primarily used in the treatment of prostate cancer. It works by blocking the action of androgens (male hormones) to stop the growth and spread of cancer cells.

Bimatoprost

Bimatoprost is a prostaglandin analog used to treat glaucoma and to enhance eyelash growth. It lowers intraocular pressure by increasing the outflow of aqueous fluid from the eyes.

Bisoprolol

Bisoprolol is a beta blocker used in the management of hypertension (high blood pressure) and heart-related chest pain (angina). It works by slowing down the heart rate and reducing the demand for blood and oxygen.

Bivalirudin

Bivalirudin is a direct thrombin inhibitor used as an anticoagulant in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). It helps prevent the formation of blood clots in the arteries.

Bisacodyl

Bisacodyl is a stimulant laxative used to treat constipation. It works by increasing the movement of the intestines, helping the stool to come out.

Biotin

Biotin, also known as Vitamin B7, is a water-soluble vitamin that plays a crucial role in the metabolism of fats, carbohydrates, and proteins. It is often recommended for strengthening hair and nails.

Biperiden

Biperiden is an anticholinergic drug used to treat Parkinson's disease and extrapyramidal symptoms caused by other medications. It works by restoring the balance of certain natural substances (neurotransmitters) in the brain.

Bisphosphonates

Bisphosphonates are a class of drugs that prevent the loss of bone density, used to treat osteoporosis and similar diseases. They work by inhibiting the resorption of bone by osteoclasts.

Bortezomib

Bortezomib is a proteasome inhibitor used in the treatment of multiple myeloma and mantle cell lymphoma. It works by inducing cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in cancer cells.

Bosentan

Bosentan is an endothelin receptor antagonist used to treat pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). It works by blocking the effects of endothelin-1, thereby reducing blood pressure in the lungs and improving symptoms.

Botulinum toxin

Botulinum toxin, commonly known as Botox, is used both medically to treat certain muscular conditions and cosmetically to remove wrinkles by temporarily paralyzing muscles.

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