List of hospitals in North Korea

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

North Korea-Pyongyang Maternity Hospital-01.jpg

List of Hospitals in North Korea provides an overview of the healthcare facilities within the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK). The healthcare system in North Korea is state-funded and the government claims to provide universal health care for all citizens. However, due to the country's isolation and economic sanctions, information about its healthcare facilities, including hospitals, is limited and often comes from defectors or international organizations with limited access to the country.

Overview[edit | edit source]

The healthcare system in North Korea is based on a three-tier system of primary, secondary, and tertiary care. At the primary level, there are local clinics and small hospitals intended for basic care and preventive measures. Secondary care is provided by larger district hospitals, which offer more specialized services. The tertiary level includes provincial and national hospitals that are equipped to provide the most advanced medical care. Despite these provisions, reports suggest that the quality and availability of medical services vary significantly across different regions, with rural areas being particularly underserved.

List of Notable Hospitals[edit | edit source]

Ponghwa Clinic[edit | edit source]

The Ponghwa Clinic is one of the most well-known healthcare facilities in North Korea, often associated with providing medical care to the country's leadership and their families. It is located in the capital, Pyongyang, and is equipped with advanced medical technologies, reportedly including facilities for telemedicine.

Pyongyang Medical College Hospital[edit | edit source]

Affiliated with the Kim Il Sung University, the Pyongyang Medical College Hospital is a leading medical institution in North Korea. It serves as a hospital as well as a teaching and research facility for medical students and professionals.

Kim Man Yu Hospital[edit | edit source]

Kim Man Yu Hospital is another major hospital located in Pyongyang. It is known for its size and the range of services it provides, including specialized surgeries and treatments.

Okryu Children's Hospital[edit | edit source]

The Okryu Children's Hospital in Pyongyang is dedicated to pediatric care, offering a wide range of medical services for children. It is noted for its modern facilities and has been showcased to foreign visitors as a symbol of the government's commitment to healthcare.

Challenges[edit | edit source]

The healthcare system in North Korea faces numerous challenges, including shortages of medical supplies and equipment, inadequate infrastructure, and a lack of trained healthcare professionals. International sanctions have further exacerbated these issues, making it difficult for the country to import medical technologies and pharmaceuticals.

Conclusion[edit | edit source]

While North Korea claims to provide comprehensive healthcare to its citizens, the reality is complex and characterized by significant disparities in access and quality of care. The hospitals listed above are among the few known facilities that suggest a level of healthcare infrastructure, but the overall picture remains opaque due to the country's closed-off nature.


Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD