Lists of drugs

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Lists of Drugs

A List of Drugs refers to a comprehensive catalog of pharmaceutical drugs that are approved for use in medical treatment by regulatory authorities. These lists are often categorized based on various factors such as the drug's therapeutic use, chemical structure, and mechanism of action.

Overview[edit | edit source]

The World Health Organization (WHO) maintains a list of essential medicines, which includes the most effective, safe, and cost-effective medicines needed in a health system. This list is updated every two years and serves as a guide for countries to create their national drug lists.

In the United States, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) maintains a list of approved drugs. This list includes both prescription drugs and over-the-counter drugs. The FDA's list is updated regularly as new drugs are approved or existing drugs are withdrawn from the market.

Classification of Drugs[edit | edit source]

Drugs can be classified in several ways. One of the most common methods is by therapeutic use. This involves grouping drugs based on the medical condition they are used to treat. For example, antibiotics are used to treat bacterial infections, while antidepressants are used to treat depression.

Another common method of classification is by chemical structure. This involves grouping drugs based on their chemical makeup. For example, opioids are a class of drugs that include substances derived from the opium poppy, as well as synthetic analogs.

Drugs can also be classified by their mechanism of action, which refers to how they produce their effects in the body. For example, beta blockers work by blocking the action of certain hormones in the heart and blood vessels.

See Also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]


WikiMD
Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD

Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Let Food Be Thy Medicine
Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates

Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD