Little black dress

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Anneke Grönloh 1964 Eurovision dress
Klein zwart jurkje
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Little Black Dress

The little black dress (often abbreviated as LBD) is a black dress that is simple, elegant, and versatile. It is considered an essential piece in a woman's wardrobe due to its ability to be dressed up or down depending on the occasion. The concept of the little black dress is often attributed to Coco Chanel in the 1920s, who aimed to create a dress that would be a sort of uniform for all women of taste, regardless of their social class. Since its inception, the LBD has become a fashion staple, celebrated for its understated sophistication and timeless appeal.

History[edit | edit source]

The little black dress made its first significant impact in the fashion world in 1926, when Vogue magazine published a drawing of a simple black dress designed by Coco Chanel. The dress was likened to a Ford car, implying its universal appeal and accessibility. This comparison highlighted the dress's potential to be a uniform for women of all backgrounds. The LBD's popularity soared during the Great Depression of the 1930s, as its simplicity and affordability made it a practical choice for many women.

In the decades that followed, the little black dress continued to evolve, with various designers offering their take on this iconic piece. It was immortalized by Audrey Hepburn in the 1961 film Breakfast at Tiffany's, where she wore a sleek black dress designed by Hubert de Givenchy. This moment cemented the LBD's status as a symbol of chic elegance.

Design and Variations[edit | edit source]

The beauty of the little black dress lies in its simplicity and versatility. It typically features a modest neckline, a hem that falls just above the knee, and a relatively unadorned silhouette. However, designers have experimented with these elements over the years, introducing variations in length, fabric, and decorative details. Some versions of the LBD may include lace, sequins, or cut-out designs, allowing for a range of styles from the classic to the avant-garde.

Cultural Significance[edit | edit source]

The little black dress has transcended its status as a mere clothing item to become a cultural icon. It represents more than just a fashion choice; it signifies a woman's independence, confidence, and sense of style. The LBD has been the subject of exhibitions, books, and films, each exploring its enduring appeal and impact on fashion and society.

In Popular Culture[edit | edit source]

The little black dress has made numerous appearances in films, literature, and art, often symbolizing the sophistication and mystery of the character wearing it. Beyond Audrey Hepburn's iconic turn in Breakfast at Tiffany's, the LBD has been worn by countless celebrities on the red carpet, further cementing its status as a fashion essential.

See Also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD