Lizard Head

Lizard Head

Lizard Head rock formation in Colorado

Lizard Head is a prominent rock formation located in the San Juan Mountains of southwestern Colorado, United States. It is named after its resemblance to the head of a lizard, with its distinctive shape and features. Lizard Head is a popular destination for hikers, climbers, and nature enthusiasts due to its unique geological formation and stunning views.

Geology

Lizard Head is composed of volcanic rock, specifically rhyolite, which was formed during the Oligocene epoch, approximately 30 million years ago. The rock formation stands at an elevation of 13,113 feet (3,997 meters) above sea level and is characterized by its jagged edges and intricate patterns. Over time, erosion and weathering have sculpted the rock into its current lizard-like shape, making it a fascinating geological feature.

Location and Access

Lizard Head is situated within the Lizard Head Wilderness, a designated wilderness area within the Uncompahgre National Forest. It is located in San Miguel County, Colorado, near the town of Telluride. Access to Lizard Head can be gained via various hiking trails, including the Lizard Head Trail and the Cross Mountain Trail. These trails offer different levels of difficulty, allowing visitors of all skill levels to experience the beauty of Lizard Head.

Flora and Fauna

The Lizard Head Wilderness is known for its diverse ecosystem, supporting a wide range of plant and animal species. The area is home to various alpine plants, including wildflowers such as columbines, lupines, and paintbrushes. Wildlife commonly spotted in the region includes mule deer, elk, mountain goats, and various bird species. Visitors to Lizard Head may have the opportunity to observe these fascinating creatures in their natural habitat.

Cultural Significance

Lizard Head holds cultural significance for the Native American tribes of the region. It is considered a sacred site by some tribes, who believe that the rock formation possesses spiritual and healing powers. The area surrounding Lizard Head has also been historically used for hunting, gathering, and ceremonial purposes. Today, it continues to be a place of reverence and respect for the indigenous communities.

Recreation and Conservation

Lizard Head and its surrounding wilderness area offer numerous recreational opportunities for outdoor enthusiasts. Hiking, backpacking, and rock climbing are popular activities, allowing visitors to explore the rugged terrain and enjoy breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains. It is important to note that Lizard Head is a protected area, and visitors are encouraged to practice Leave No Trace principles to preserve its natural beauty and ecological integrity.

See Also

• San Juan Mountains
• Uncompahgre National Forest
• Telluride, Colorado
• Lizard Head Wilderness