Lofendazam

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Lofendazam structure

Lofendazam is an organic molecule classified under the benzodiazepine derivatives. A specific kind of benzodiazepine known as a 1,5-benzodiazepine, its uniqueness lies in the placement of nitrogen atoms at the 1 and 5 positions of the diazepine ring. Such a configuration closely aligns it with other 1,5-benzodiazepines, the most notable of which is clobazam[1].

Chemical Structure and Classification[edit | edit source]

The realm of benzodiazepines is vast and varied. Within it, 1,5-benzodiazepines form a distinct subclass, defined by the unique placement of their nitrogen atoms. Lofendazam, as a member of this group, not only shares structural similarities with its kin but also exhibits pharmacological properties that differentiate it from other benzodiazepines[2].

Pharmacological Actions[edit | edit source]

Like its benzodiazepine counterparts, lofendazam manifests sedative and anxiolytic effects. Such traits make it a viable candidate for the treatment of conditions such as anxiety disorders, sleep disturbances, and certain epileptic forms[3].

Metabolic Relationship with Arfendazam[edit | edit source]

Lofendazam's intrigue extends beyond its primary functions. It also acts as an active metabolite for another benzodiazepine named arfendazam. As arfendazam undergoes metabolic breakdown in the body, lofendazam emerges as one of its products, which in turn augments arfendazam's therapeutic influence[4].

See Also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. Oelschläger H. (2004). Chemical and pharmacologic aspects of benzodiazepines. Schweiz Rundsch Med Prax, 93(30), 1179-86.
  2. Lüllmann, H., Mohr, K., & Hein, L. (2000). Color atlas of pharmacology. Stuttgart: Thieme.
  3. Riss, J., Cloyd, J., Gates, J., & Collins, S. (2008). Benzodiazepines in epilepsy: pharmacology and pharmacokinetics. Acta Neurologica Scandinavica, 118(2), 69-86.
  4. Griffiths, R. R., & Johnson, M. W. (2005). Relative abuse liability of hypnotic drugs: A conceptual framework and algorithm for differentiating among compounds. The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 66(suppl 9), 31-41.


Benzodiazipines[edit source]

WikiMD
Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD

Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Let Food Be Thy Medicine
Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates

Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD