London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham

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Hammersmith and Fulham population pyramid

London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham is a London borough located in West London, forming part of Inner London. It was created in 1965 by merging the former Metropolitan Borough of Hammersmith and the Metropolitan Borough of Fulham. Hammersmith and Fulham is known for its vibrant culture, historical landmarks, and as a center of commerce and industry. The borough is bordered by Kensington and Chelsea to the east, Brent to the north, Hammersmith to the west, and the River Thames to the south, making it a prime location for both residents and businesses.

History[edit | edit source]

The area that is now known as the London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham has a rich history dating back to the Anglo-Saxon period. Fulham was recorded in the Domesday Book of 1086, while Hammersmith developed as a separate hamlet in the medieval period. The two areas grew significantly during the 19th century, benefiting from the industrial revolution and the expansion of London. The establishment of the borough in 1965 marked a new chapter in the area's development, combining the two historic boroughs into one administrative entity.

Geography[edit | edit source]

Hammersmith and Fulham covers an area of approximately 6.33 square miles, making it one of the smaller boroughs in London. Despite its size, the borough boasts a diverse range of landscapes, from the bustling commercial districts of Hammersmith and Fulham Broadway to the tranquil green spaces of Bishops Park and Fulham Palace Gardens. The River Thames forms the southern boundary of the borough, providing scenic views and a waterfront that is popular with both locals and visitors.

Demographics[edit | edit source]

As of the latest census, the London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham has a diverse population, reflecting the multicultural nature of London itself. The borough is home to a mix of ethnicities, cultures, and religions, contributing to its vibrant community life and array of cultural festivals, restaurants, and businesses.

Economy[edit | edit source]

The economy of Hammersmith and Fulham is diverse, with a strong presence of retail, hospitality, and entertainment sectors. The borough is also home to several multinational corporations and media companies, particularly in the Hammersmith area, where a number of businesses have chosen to locate their headquarters. The presence of the Westfield London shopping center in the nearby borough of Hammersmith has also had a positive impact on the local economy, drawing visitors from across London and beyond.

Transport[edit | edit source]

Transport links in Hammersmith and Fulham are extensive, with several London Underground lines, including the District, Piccadilly, and Hammersmith & City lines, serving the borough. There are also numerous bus routes, providing connections to other parts of London. The borough's proximity to central London makes it a convenient location for commuters and visitors alike.

Landmarks and Attractions[edit | edit source]

Hammersmith and Fulham is home to a number of notable landmarks and attractions, including the Hammersmith Apollo, a famous entertainment venue; Fulham Palace, the historic residence of the Bishops of London; and the Craven Cottage, home of Fulham Football Club. The borough also boasts a vibrant arts scene, with several theaters, galleries, and live music venues.

Governance[edit | edit source]

The borough is governed by the Hammersmith and Fulham London Borough Council. The council is responsible for local services such as education, waste collection, and social services. The borough is also represented in the London Assembly and the UK Parliament.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD