Luschka's crypts

Luschka's crypts are small submucosal glands found in the gallbladder. They are named after the German anatomist Hubert von Luschka, who first described them in the 19th century.

Etymology

The term "Luschka's crypts" is named after Hubert von Luschka, a German anatomist who made significant contributions to the understanding of human anatomy during the 19th century. He is known for his work on the anatomy of the gallbladder, among other areas.

Anatomy

Luschka's crypts are located in the submucosal layer of the gallbladder. They are small, tubular structures that extend into the muscular layer. These crypts are lined by columnar epithelium, similar to the rest of the gallbladder mucosa.

Function

The exact function of Luschka's crypts is not fully understood. However, they are believed to play a role in the secretion of mucus, which helps to protect the gallbladder from the corrosive effects of bile.

Clinical significance

Luschka's crypts can become a site of pathology in certain conditions. For example, they can become inflamed in cholecystitis, a condition characterized by inflammation of the gallbladder. They can also be a source of bile leak following gallbladder surgery, as they may not be fully sealed off during the procedure.

Related terms

• Hubert von Luschka
• Gallbladder
• Cholecystitis
• Bile leak

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