Mammomonogamus
Mammomonogamus is a genus of parasitic nematodes that belong to the family Syngamidae. The species in this genus are known to infect the respiratory tract of various mammals, including humans. The most common species that infects humans is Mammomonogamus laryngeus.
Overview[edit | edit source]
The genus Mammomonogamus was first described by Railliet in 1899. The species in this genus are characterized by their small size and the presence of a buccal capsule. The life cycle of these parasites involves the ingestion of the eggs by the host, which then hatch in the intestine and migrate to the respiratory tract.
Infection in Humans[edit | edit source]
In humans, Mammomonogamus laryngeus infection is rare and is usually associated with travel to or residence in tropical and subtropical regions. The infection can cause symptoms such as cough, hoarseness, and difficulty swallowing. Diagnosis is typically made by identifying the eggs or larvae in sputum or bronchial washings.
Treatment[edit | edit source]
Treatment for Mammomonogamus infection typically involves the use of anthelmintic drugs, such as ivermectin or albendazole. In some cases, surgical removal of the parasites may be necessary.
See Also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD