Mandibular canine

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Mandibular Canine

The Mandibular Canine is one of the types of teeth found in the human mouth. It is located in the mandible, or lower jaw, and is characterized by its pointed shape and long root, which make it the longest tooth in the human mouth.

Etymology[edit | edit source]

The term "canine" comes from the Latin word "caninus," meaning "of the dog," due to the similarity in shape and function to the canine teeth of a dog. The term "mandibular" comes from the Latin word "mandibula," which means "jaw."

Anatomy[edit | edit source]

The mandibular canine is larger and longer than the other teeth in the mandible. It has a single pointed cusp that is used for tearing food, and a long root that anchors it firmly in the jaw. The tooth is surrounded by gum tissue, and is located between the incisors and the premolars.

Function[edit | edit source]

The primary function of the mandibular canine is to tear and shred food. Its long root and strong structure make it ideal for this purpose. In addition, the mandibular canine plays a key role in maintaining the shape and structure of the lower face, and in guiding the other teeth into their correct positions during biting and chewing.

Related Terms[edit | edit source]

  • Tooth: One of the hard, white structures in the mouth that are used for biting and chewing food.
  • Mandible: The lower jaw or jawbone.
  • Incisors: The four front teeth in both the upper and lower jaws, used for cutting and chopping food.
  • Premolars: The teeth located between the canines and molars, used for crushing and grinding food.

See Also[edit | edit source]

Mandibular canine Resources
Doctor showing form.jpg
Wiki.png

Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD


Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. See full disclaimer.

Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD