Mandibular symphysis

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Mandibular symphysis is a part of the human anatomy specifically located in the jaw. It is the line of union where the two halves of the mandible meet at the midline. This is a unique feature in the human mandible as it is formed by two separate bones that fuse together during the first year of life.

Etymology[edit | edit source]

The term "mandibular symphysis" is derived from the Greek word "symphysis", meaning "growing together". The term "mandibular" is derived from the Latin word "mandibula" which means "jawbone".

Anatomy[edit | edit source]

The mandibular symphysis is located at the anterior midline of the mandible. It is a non-articulating joint, meaning it does not allow for movement. The symphysis is marked by a faint ridge, indicating the place of union of the two halves of the mandible during the early stages of life.

Clinical significance[edit | edit source]

The mandibular symphysis is of clinical significance in various medical and dental procedures. It serves as a reference point in orthodontics for the midline of the lower dental arch. In addition, it is also a common site for fractures due to its anatomical location.

Related terms[edit | edit source]

  • Mandible: The lower jawbone in mammals.
  • Symphysis: A type of fibrous joint that is only slightly movable.
  • Orthodontics: A specialty of dentistry that deals with the diagnosis, prevention, and correction of malpositioned teeth and jaws.

See also[edit | edit source]

Mandibular symphysis Resources
Wikipedia
WikiMD
Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD

Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Let Food Be Thy Medicine
Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates

WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD