Manliness (book)

Manliness is a book written by Harvey C. Mansfield, a professor of government at Harvard University. Published in 2006, the book explores the concept of manliness in the context of gender, politics, and philosophy. Mansfield delves into the traditional and contemporary understandings of manliness, questioning its role and relevance in modern society. He examines historical figures, literary characters, and philosophical ideas to dissect the virtues and vices associated with manliness.

Summary

Mansfield begins by defining manliness as a quality that combines assertiveness, confidence, and responsibility. He argues that manliness has been a driving force throughout history, shaping the actions of leaders and influencing the structure of societies. However, Mansfield also acknowledges the complexities and contradictions inherent in the concept of manliness, particularly in relation to gender roles and expectations.

The book is divided into several chapters, each focusing on different aspects of manliness. Mansfield discusses the portrayal of manliness in literature, citing examples from Homer's Iliad and Shakespeare's plays. He also examines the philosophical underpinnings of manliness, referencing the works of Plato, Aristotle, and Nietzsche. Throughout, Mansfield engages with feminist critiques of manliness, considering the ways in which traditional notions of masculinity have been challenged and redefined.

Reception

Manliness received mixed reviews upon its publication. Some critics praised Mansfield for tackling a controversial and often misunderstood topic, while others criticized the book for its perceived endorsement of traditional gender roles. The book sparked a broader conversation about masculinity, gender norms, and the role of men in contemporary society.

See Also

• Gender studies
• Masculinity
• Feminism
• Philosophy of gender